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The junior doctors’ strikes may be over. But is trouble ahead?


BBC Montage image showing a stethoscope and a thermometer forming a pound sign
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It had been the NHS’s longest-running and bitterest pay dispute – accountable for a whole lot of 1000’s of cancelled operations and appointments.

And then, all of the sudden, phrase got here on Monday that the British Medical Association was recommending that its 50,000 junior physician members settle for a contemporary supply from the brand new authorities.

It sounded nearly too good to be true. And now some are questioning if it could be.

What’s the deal?

Last Friday, simply three days after formal negotiations began on the Department of Health’s London headquarters, Health Secretary Wes Streeting laid his playing cards on the desk.

It was, he made clear to the British Medical Association delegation, a last supply – a pay rise topping 22% on common over two years in England.

The union’s staff stated they wished to consider it over the weekend. On Sunday, the BMA junior physician leaders met and determined that, whereas it fell in need of their demand for a 35% pay improve, this was the perfect deal they might get.

Cue a lot trumpeting from the federal government – in her look on the House of Commons, Chancellor Rachel Reeves paid tribute to work put in by the well being secretary.

Graphic showing how much junior doctors will be paid at each point on the pay scale, in years one and two and three to eight, in 2022-23, 2023-24 and 2024-25and

How it was brokered

Mr Streeting had met the BMA joint junior physician leaders Dr Rob Laurenson and Dr Vivek Trivedi a number of occasions earlier than the election – asking them of their final assembly on Zoom to name off the strike they had been about to carry within the lead-up to polling day.

When he was made well being secretary, Mr Streeting instantly known as the BMA to arrange talks. Two conferences had been held with Dr Laurenson and Dr Trivedi in a 10-day interval following his appointment – earlier than the formal pay talks began.

The well being secretary’s hand was helped by the actual fact the unbiased pay evaluation physique’s suggestions for the 2024-25 pay rise had simply landed on his desk, suggesting a 6% pay rise and £1,000 lump sum be given.

This allowed him to make a proposal which successfully mixed two years of pay rises. He topped up final 12 months’s pay award – value practically 9% on common – with an additional 4% in addition to agreeing to the pay evaluation physique’s suggestion for the present monetary 12 months.

In lower than every week of talks, the brand new well being secretary had achieved what the earlier authorities had didn’t do over the course of 11 strikes within the earlier 18 months.

So everybody claims they’ve received?

“What’s necessary is it may very well be introduced as a win-win for either side,” one supply near the talks stated.

“The BMA acquired an enormous quantity, whereas the federal government solely put in an additional 4% above what the pay evaluation physique really useful throughout the 2 years – that is only one share level greater than what the Tories placed on the desk again in December when talks collapsed.”

Defending the deal, Ms Reeves known as the prices – round £350m – a “drop within the ocean” in comparison with the £1.7bn value of NHS strikes.

That could all be true, however what’s on supply to junior docs has not gone unnoticed elsewhere within the NHS.

It may deprive the frontline of money

A pay rise of solely 2% for NHS employees was budgeted for within the funding given to the well being service this 12 months.

The Treasury has indicated it should cowl a number of the further, however maybe not all. That has prompted concern amongst senior managers working hospitals.

“Unless we get further cash to pay for this pay rise we should take cash out of providers and that’s not proper for the those that we serve,” says Nick Hulme, the boss of Ipswich and Colchester Hospitals.

Here come extra pay claims

There’s additionally frustration amongst different frontline employees who’re having to make do with a lot much less. Staff akin to nurses, midwives, paramedics and physios have acquired a bit of greater than half the rise junior docs have received.

The Royal College of Nursing (RCN) has stated it should now be consulting its members to see what they need to do – and industrial motion isn’t being dominated out.

“We don’t begrudge docs their pay rise,” RCN chief Prof Nicola Ranger says. “What we ask for is similar truthful remedy from authorities.”

Prof Len Shackleton, an economist on the University of Buckingham and analysis fellow on the Institute of Economic Affairs, believes this may very well be simply the beginning of a contemporary spherical of pay calls for.

“The authorities is naïve if it thinks that is over – different unions will have a look at this deal and suppose they will get extra, not simply these within the NHS however throughout the general public sector. This may spiral uncontrolled.”

Ready for spherical two?

On Thursday GPs launched a work-to-rule over what they are saying is inadequate funding for common observe – though the poll main as much as this was run earlier than the junior physician deal was introduced.

And already there are indicators the junior docs themselves will probably be again asking for extra.

In WhatsApp messages leaked to the Times newspaper, Dr Laurenson stated there could be one other “window of alternative” in 12 months time for additional strikes when the brand new authorities’s honeymoon interval is over.

He stated he “desperately” wished to get extra from ministers, however this was the perfect that may very well be achieved for now. When the story emerged, he took to X to say he had informed Mr Streeting as a lot to his face throughout the talks.

The finish of the NHS industrial disputes is probably not as shut because it first appeared.

Top image: Getty Images

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